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Materials

Materials

The right material matters more than most people expect. Not sure which to pick? Choose "Not sure" on the quote form and we'll recommend one.

White PLA display part with fine gear-like detail on a paper backdrop

PLA

Easy to print, stiff and detailed. Great for prototypes, display pieces and indoor parts.

  • Low heat resistance (softens around 55-60 °C)
  • Can be brittle
  • Lowest cost
Grey PETG bracket with three screw holes, beside a ruler

PETG

Tougher than PLA with better heat and chemical resistance. A strong all-rounder for functional and outdoor parts.

  • Moderate heat resistance
  • Good impact strength
  • Resists water and many chemicals
Orange TPU ring bent by a gloved hand to show it flexing

TPU

Flexible, rubber-like and durable. Used for gaskets, grips, bumpers, seals and vibration-damping parts.

  • Stretches and rebounds
  • Abrasion resistant
  • Not for rigid parts
Off-white nylon gear and a small metal hinge beside a wooden ruler

Nylon

Strong, tough and wear resistant. A good fit for gears, bushings, hinges and parts under repeated stress.

  • High strength and fatigue resistance
  • Better heat resistance
  • Absorbs moisture over time

Side by side

PLAPETGTPUNylon
StiffnessHighMediumFlexibleMedium
Impact toughnessLowGoodExcellentVery good
Wear resistanceFairGoodExcellentExcellent
Outdoor and moisturePoorGoodGoodFair (absorbs moisture)
Relative cost$$$$$$$
Best forPrototypes, indoor partsFunctional and outdoor partsSeals, grips, bumpersGears, hinges, wear parts
Max part sizeAbout 250 mm (10 in) per side. Larger parts can be split into pieces.
Typical tolerance±0.2 mm on well-designed parts. Tell us if a fit is critical.

Ratings are general guidance and vary by brand and by how a part is designed and printed, so we'll confirm the best option for your use when we quote.

Next step

Not sure? Send the part or a photo and we'll recommend one.